A blood bank is a bank of blood or blood components, gathered due to blood donations, stored and preserved in blood transfusions. “History of Blood Banks” by 1901 Karl Landsteiner, an Austrian physician, whom we see as the most crucial individual in the blood of humans, categorized the 1st three human Blood groups A, B and O.
Without the discovery and also the subsequent research, there’d be no blood banking to be sure it today. 1936 Bernard Fantus, the then director of therapeutics in the Cook County Hospital in Chicago, established the 1st Blood bank in america thus developing a hospital laboratory that will preserve and store donor Bloods. In 1940 Dr Charles Drew, a graduate of McGill University School of medicine in Montreal, researched and discovered a procedure for the long-term preservation of Blood plasma. This brought us from what follows.
During 1947 The American Association of Blood Banks (AABB) was formed to “promote common goals among Blood banking facilities and also the American Blood donating public.” Then in 1950 Carl Walter and W.P. Murphy, Jr., introduced the plastic bag for blood collection. Without treatment this does not appear to be any popular trend at all but by the simple act of replacing breakable glass bottles with durable plastic bags allowed to the evolution of an collection system capable of safe and easy preparation of multiple blood components from just one unit of Whole Blood.
So in 1979 An anticoagulant preservative, CPDA-1 was now introduced. It decreased wastage from expiration and facilitated resource sharing among blood banks. Newer solutions contain adenine and extend the shelf-life of red cells to 42 days. The requirement of blood donors is a never ending gift we are able to freely give our fellow man so if you feel not really a regular donor seriously look at this. It may be you who needs the blood 1 day.
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